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SoftwoodDurability class 3

Siberian Larch

Larix sibirica

Heartwood is straw to reddish-brown in colour, similar to pine. Knots tend to stay sound even after drying and machining. Growth rings are very tight due to the extremely slow growth in Siberian conditions.

Siberian larch (Larix sibirica) is a slow-grown, resin-rich softwood known for tight growth rings and noticeably high density for a conifer. That slow growth produces hard-wearing boards with strong earlywood/latewood contrast and plenty of knot character.


In the UK it became especially associated with cladding because the heartwood offers decent above-ground durability without treatment, and the density gives crisp machined profiles. The same density also means fixings can be unforgiving—pre-drilling is often sensible—and movement/weathering still needs managing through detailing.


Siberian larch isn’t a “magic outdoor timber,” but it is a very capable one when installed correctly: ventilated backs, protected end grain, sensible gaps, and a finish strategy that accepts (or controls) greying. Done right, it’s a tough exterior softwood with a distinctive, hard-edged feel.